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Showing posts with label VIDEO INSTALLATIONS. Show all posts
Showing posts with label VIDEO INSTALLATIONS. Show all posts

Thursday, 7 April 2016

Wipe Cycle – Frank Gillette & Ira Schneider 1969



Wipe Cycle – Frank Gillette & Ira Schneider 1969




With nine monitors and a live camera, “Wipe Cycle”  transposes present-time demands as a way to disrupt television’s one-sided flow of information. In the exhibition “TV as a Creative Medium,” the installation was constructed before the elevator. So each visitor was immediately confronted with his or her own image. But the monitors also showed two video tapes and a television program. The installation, which made visitors a part of the information, was rigged in a highly complicated fashion: in four cycles, images wandered from one monitor to the other delayed by eight or sixteen seconds, while counter-clockwise a gray light impulse wiped out all the images every two seconds.
…The effect of Wipe Cycle, by the young New York artists Frank Gillette and Ira Schneider, was to integrate the viewer and his local environment into the larger macrosystem of information transmission. Wipe Cycle was first exhibited at the Howard Wise Gallery in New York in 1969 (“TV as a Creative Medium). It consisted of nine monitors whose displays were controlled by synchronized cycle patterns of live and delayed feedback, broadcast television, and taped programming shot by Gillette and Schneider with portable equipment. These were displayed through alternations of four programmed pulse signals every two, four, eight, and sixteen seconds. Separately, each of the cycles acted as a layer of video information, while all four levels in concert determined the overall composition of the work at any given moment.

“The most important function of Wipe Cycle,” Schneider explained, “was to integrate the audience into the information. It was a live feedback system which enabled the viewer standing within its environment to see himself not only now in time and space, but also eight seconds ago and sixteen seconds ago. In addition he saw standard broadcast images alternating with his own delayed/live image. And also two collage-type programmed tapes, ranging from a shot of the earth, to outer space, to cows grazing, and a ‘skin flick’ bathtub scene.”
“It was an attempt,” Gillette added, “to demonstrate that you’re as much a piece of information as tomorrow morning’s headlines – as a viewer you take a satellite relationship to the information. And the satellite which is you is incorporated into the thing which is being sent back to the satellite. In other words, rearranging one’s experience of information reception.”* Thus in Wipe Cycle several levels of time and space were synthesized into one audio-visual experience on many simultaneous frequencies of perception. What is, what has been, and what could be, were merged into one engrossing teledynamic continuum and the process of communication was brought into focus.
(*) From an interview with Frank Gillette and Ira Schneider by Jud Yalkut in “Film,” East Village Other, August 6, 1969.
– Gene Youngblood: EXPANDED CINEMA, 1970, pp.341-343 (Closed-Circuit Television and Teledynamic Environments)

Sunday, 15 March 2015

Film Language


Film Language - Cohen
Montage - the art of combining pieces of film / shots into a larger language
  • Griffith (Birth of a Nation)
  • Eisenstein
    o montage is collision of conflict between shot & its successor emotional content
    illumination
    rhythm
    objects
    direction of movement distances 
  • Bazin
    o agreed with Eisenstein that montage & dialogue are incompatible o believed that synchronized speech was a necessary development o film should reveal reality as whole (mise-en-scéne)
    o anticipated depth of field shot (Orsen Welles)
  • Henderson
o long tracking shot (goddard)
Metz
o structuralism / semiotics
syntagm: is necessarily made up of a sequence of signs which are meaningful because they are different
o film is not a reality but a language Dayan
o theorizes shot/reverse shot sequence Rothman
o film, not the sequence, makes the statement Silverman
o suture can be made even more irresistible when the field of the speaking subject is implied
Brown
o critiques POV, saying that shots refer jointly to the action of the
implied narrator and the spectator Film Form - Eisenstein
Cinema is Montage
  • example of Japanese calligraphy / hieroglyphics
    o dog & mouth = bark
  • the shot is the basic cell of montage
  • collision of ideas
  • dialectical approach: thesis + antithesis = synthesis
  • logical vs. alogical
  • emotional dynamism
  • goal of synthesis of art & science 

Monday, 3 November 2014

http://archive.aec.at/showmode/prix/?id=29758#29758

Sunday, 21 September 2014

VIDEO HISTORY PROJECT

VIDEO HISTORY PROJECT

 Welcome to the Video History Project website. Please feel free to browse the site for articles and information pertaining to the history of video art. The pages on the Video History Project menu provide links to views of citations of writings on various topics. The bibliography includes all of the texts on the site (other than events and bios). Many citations in the bibliography will take you to pages that include the article's full text, also found elsewhere on the site, many more, marked with the keyword bibliographic, are citation only. Enjoy.
original vhp site designed by Sherry Miller Hocking, Mona Jimenez, and Dave Jones
site redesign, programming and database translations by Matthew Schlanger
philco video clips provided by: Peer Bode, Connie Coleman and Alan Powell, Shalom Gorewitz, NNeng, and Matthew Schlanger

Monday, 13 January 2014

the video as part of


Machinations from Georges Aperghis. With Sylvie Levesque, Donatienne Michel-Dansac, Olivier Pasquet, Sylvie Sacoun, Genevieve Strosser. Creation Ircam 2000. Video capture 2007.